| In 1968 the Beatles came to Rishikesh in India to live in | | | | What fun did they have! It was Ringo Starr, who called |
| an ashram, learn meditation and get enlightened by | | | | their ashram a Butlins Holiday Camp. |
| their guru Maharishi Mahesh Yogi, the "giggling guru". He | | | | Nowadays Rishikesh is known as the yoga capital of |
| was the inventor of a Meditation technique, which was | | | | the world. The yogi and his Beatles certainly helped in |
| and is incredibly popular with Westerners. Maharishi | | | | bringing this city, which was once only a small village in |
| was also an excellent business-man and when he died | | | | the foothills of the Himalayas, to the attention of the |
| in 2008, he left billions of dollars and millions of followers | | | | Western World. For Hindus, however, Rishikesh has |
| behind. He was criticised by many, including the Beatles | | | | always been a place of the highest religious |
| themselves and his fellow gurus for being too focused | | | | importance. According to legend, Lord Rama came |
| on money and for not sharing his wisdom purely for | | | | here to do penance for killing Ravana, a demon king |
| the sake of doing good. | | | | and his younger brother Lakshmana is said to have |
| The Beatles were smitten by this man who taught | | | | crossed the river Ganges at exactly the point where |
| them meditation at a time when their lives were hectic, | | | | the famous 'Lakshman Jhula' bridge stands today. |
| somewhat crazy and the drugs had started to be a | | | | Hindus still come to Rishikesh for worship, but the |
| problem for them. Maharishi promised world peace and | | | | majority of visitors now are Westerners looking for |
| yogic flying through his meditation technique. As we | | | | enlightenment, a yoga holiday or just to have a look at |
| know, neither has been achieved so far, yet the | | | | what it's all about. |
| Beatles were ready, even desperate to believe him. | | | | When I came to Rishikesh, I was deeply disappointed. I |
| Mind you, it seems the Beatles had a thing for believing | | | | blame the guide books, which made it sound as if |
| the unbelievable. There was this guy they called Magic | | | | there was peacefulness to be found, a calm |
| Alex, the "Greek Wizard". The Beatles believed him to | | | | environment that is conducive to meditation, the sound |
| deliver the most incredible futuristic inventions. It would | | | | of chimes echoing through the valley at sunset. I |
| appear that this Alex guy had promised them a new | | | | believe that this is what it once was, a quiet little village |
| type of paint that could make anything invisible, or a | | | | by the river, with monks and spiritualists wandering the |
| car that would change colour when you flicked a | | | | narrow streets in search of true happiness and |
| switch. He was also working on some wallpaper | | | | enlightenment. I wonder if it was like that when the |
| speakers, which would actually be a part of the | | | | Beatles were there. It certainly is not like that now. |
| wallpaper. The Beatles loved it and told him many | | | | The modern-day town of Rishikesh is a big, bustling, |
| times "if you could do that, we'd like one". They | | | | noisy and pretty dirty city that spreads out over |
| invested a great deal of money in Magic Alex and | | | | several miles. After forty years of international tourism, |
| even commissioned him to create an "artificial sun" | | | | there are now masses of guest-houses, hotels, yoga |
| which would light up the night-time sky. When the time | | | | centers and ashrams. Money has been made and |
| came for Alex to produce his artificial sun, he claimed | | | | reinvested in building more guest houses, ashrams, |
| that there was not a strong enough energy supply to | | | | tacky shops and mainstream restaurants. They still |
| power it. Never mind. | | | | don't serve any alcohol within the radius of 25 |
| When it comes to the yogi though, the Beatles were | | | | kilometers, as I was told, but apart from that, there is |
| not the only ones to believe. He had many famous | | | | nothing that you can't get over here. It is impossible to |
| people amongst his millions of followers. Mick Jagger, | | | | get away from the deafening sound of motor-bikes |
| Marianne Faithfull, the Beach Boys and even Vidal | | | | beeping their horns constantly and without any obvious |
| Sassoon are said to have studied with the Maharishi. | | | | reason, intermingled with the engine sound of large |
| Some of them met their guru outside of India, but the | | | | trucks going up and down the hills to deliver building |
| Beatles went for the all-inclusive enlightenment tour to | | | | materials for yet more guest houses, ashrams... you |
| the holy "Valley of the Saints" in Rishikesh, where | | | | know, the lot. |
| Maharishi's ashram was situated. | | | | Meditation and Rishikesh now seems a strange |
| I have been to Rishikesh in India myself, and I did stay | | | | combination, as it is impossible to find a quiet spot in |
| in an ashram. I only lasted for a day though. The | | | | this bustling metropolis. I did not find peace, or |
| rooms were bare, which I could deal with. Yet the | | | | enlightenment, or even just a decent yoga class. On |
| atmosphere felt more like that of a prison than a place | | | | day two I left the town in a hurry. Much similar to the |
| of spirituality. Silence was imposed for most of the day | | | | Beatles, who stayed a little longer but all left before |
| and even during the speaking hours, people would only | | | | their scheduled departure dates. Ringo and Paul left |
| whisper. No one ever laughed or made a joke. There | | | | after two weeks because they didn't like food - I don't |
| was an air of repression everywhere around. Meal | | | | blame them. Harrison and Lennon stayed a bit longer |
| times and curfew were strict and ridiculously early. | | | | and had a good time, but after a few weeks they had |
| Who wants to eat dinner at 6pm and be locked up in | | | | a major falling out with the Maharishi. |
| their cells by nine? Smoking was of course prohibited, | | | | By now, the Maharishi's business sense was perceived |
| so was alcohol and meat. Food consisted mainly of | | | | as greed and calculation. John in particular started to |
| light-coloured dhal with dark-coloured dhal and was | | | | criticise the Maharishi's money and fame orientated |
| served on a large metal tray. After each meal, I was | | | | behaviour. When on top of that the rumour spread that |
| required to rinse the tray and take it back to my | | | | the supposedly celibate guru had tried it on with the |
| bedroom. At five thirty in the morning, a bell would ring | | | | ladies of the group, the last remaining Beatles turned |
| and the prisoners, sorry spiritualists, came out of their | | | | their back on Rishikesh, the ashram and the yogi. The |
| rooms rubbing their sleepy eyes whilst carrying their | | | | Maharishi later claimed that it had been his wish to see |
| metal trays to the kitchen for another fill of dhal. | | | | the group go because he had caught them using |
| The Beatles had it much better than that. Although | | | | drugs, which was against the ashram's rules. |
| ashrams are meant to be simple - you could call it | | | | 1968 went down in history as the Beatles' Indian |
| primitive - the one that the Beatles visited was of a | | | | Summer. They had been looking for something to |
| different standard. Theirs was designed with | | | | stabilize them, to help them come off LSD and to |
| Westerners in mind - rich Westerners. It was | | | | reignite their creativity. Indeed the period in Rishikesh |
| described as luxurious, but also as seedy. Even in 1968, | | | | was one of the Beatles' most creative and in just a |
| their rooms had electric heaters, running water, toilets, | | | | few weeks, they composed nearly 48 songs, many of |
| and European-style furniture. Their meals were cooked | | | | which appeared on their White Album. John Lennon |
| by an English chef. They even had an Indian tailor on | | | | got his revenge by creating a song, with the accusing, |
| the premises. He was responsible for creating those | | | | angry lyrics "What have you done? You made a fool |
| Indian-inspired multi-colored spangly outfits that the | | | | of everyone." He called the song Maharishi, but later |
| Beatles, and everyone else after them, wore from | | | | changed the title. |
| then on. The routine at their ashram was relaxed and | | | | I was glad to have come to such an important place in |
| they spent most of their time playing and composing | | | | religion and modern history. Frankly though: Rishikesh, |
| music, that is when they were not attending group | | | | India did not do it for me. |
| meditation meetings and private lessons with their guru. | | | | |